Page 6 - Standard Indicators for the social appropriation of science
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to  persist.  Therefore, launching  the open-           in terms of their social science. Besides, these
        access  platform  for  everyone  was  the  first        scales can also measure when fundamentalist
        challenge. Subsequently, hard work was done             positions  are due to ideological  or religious
        to incorporate a questionnaire into the platform        issues. It can be identified when the responses
        to measure how the responses would be                   did  not  move.  For  this  reason,  we  believe
        modified, through questionnaires with Likert’s          that  this  type  of  platform  can  measure  over
        scales, to  be answered before and after                time the profiles of students who have a more
        carrying  out  training  activities.  For  example,     inclined tendency to increase or decrease the
        how does the scale vary between the answer              scale depending on how the debate presented
        to  questionnaire 1,  sent a week before the            and how the expert defended  their topic.
        training activity, and questionnaire 2, sent after
        attending the training activity, on topics such as      The book, which is published in Open Access,
        vaccines? Probably, a student, before knowing           consists  of  five chapters.  In  the first chapter,
        the risks that not being vaccinated can produce         the state of the art is presented. In the second
        on public health, could have a different level of       chapter, the design of the platform is explained.
        perception than after attending a formative talk        Besides, a detailed description of the platform
        and a Socratic debate. That is the question that        is made and how the questionnaires  and
        we were seeking to identify with the project.           questions were entered and how they  must
                                                                be used correctly.  In  the third chapter,  it  is
        The  second  intellectual  output  derived  from        explained  how the Science  Camps  were
        PERSIST_EU is this book.  This publication              carried  out  in  each  university  and  the  main
        includes  the processes  and steps that we              results that were obtained. In  the fourth
        carried out for the project’s execution  and            chapter, the main questions  students posed,
        collects both the technical point of view and the       the answers the experts provided, as well as a
        research results (through the activities). Once         list of trustworthy online resources for the four
        the science camps have been held, we assess             topics are presented, so they can be used for
        the weight that the activities have had in each         support  in  different  activities  related  to  these
        participating country. The science camps helped         topics. And,  in  the  fifth  and  last  chapter,  the
        us  verify  the  platform’s  usability  and  validate   annexes,  including  a detailed  guide  to using
        it  as  an  evaluation  instrument.  Likewise,  the     the platform, and other included activities are
        questionnaires’ results, by checking how the            detailed, as well as suggestions and proposals
        scales have moved, once the training activities         for other activities that could be carried out to
        and debates were held, allowed us to analyse            improve the experience.
        the differences between countries, gender and
        cultural differences among university students          All the members of the PERSIST consortium have




















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