Page 23 - Standard Indicators for the social appropriation of science
P. 23

The  targeted  students  were  from  diversified        The day of the activity the expert gave a short
        knowledge areas and attended voluntarily. By            talk followed by a Q&A section. Then, students
        sharing their views, they contributed to generate       were divided in groups of 4-8 participants and
        knowledge  about beliefs and perceptions  on            given  a  statement  to  work  with.  One  group
        these topics.                                           would  have  to  prepare  arguments  in  favour
                                                                of the sentence and the other one, against it.
        All VSC shared the same general  structure.             Afterwards, the groups would go back into the
        One week before attending the VSC,  the                 plenary  and  present  their  arguments. A  final
        participant  students  received  their  personal        discussion  would  ensue.  Finally, participants
        code to answer the questionnaire on the ICT             would  receive  the  link  to  the  second
        platform.  A  few  days before the VSC  they            questionnaire.
        received a link to a short video related to the
        topic and were asked to send their questions            The videos and the sentences were selected
        via  e-mail  or  platforms  like  Slido.  In  online    in order to generate discussion on particular
        activities  sometimes  people  interact  less,          science issues (table 4).
        having questions beforehand can help to start
        this interaction during the Q&A section and the
        debate.





                Table 4. Topics, science issues, videos and statements used for the VSC.

                  Topics                Issues                   Video                 Statement





                  Climate           Theory and                Climate models.      Existing climate models
                                                                                    should guide structural
                                                              Global weirding,
                  change            hypothesis              PBS Digital Studios.      political decisions
                                                                   Video            about climate change
                                                                                         mitigation.

                                                              Europe’s new
                  GMOs              Theory and              approach to GMOs,        Since we still do not
                                                                                     know enough about
                                    hypothesis             European Parliament.     GMO’s consequences,
                                                                   Video            we should delay their
                                                                                          approval.
                                                             The side effects of     The placebo effect
                  CAM               Precautionary         vaccines: how high is the   justifies the state
                                    principle / risk               risk?            paying for alternative
                                    management           Kurzgesagt - In a Nutshell    medicines like
                                                                  Video                 homeopathy.

                                                           Homeopathy explained:     Statistics show that
                  Vaccines          Placebo effect         gentle cure or reckless    side-effects from
                                                                  fraud?
                                                                Kurzgesagt -        vaccines are very rare
                                                                In a Nutshell        and worth the risks.
                                                                   Video
















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