Page 33 - Standard Indicators for the social appropriation of science
P. 33

Vaccines

        Although the topic of vaccines has developed            Indeed, as  for  the  knowledge measurement,
        different  positions at  the  general population        in general, students recognise a medium-high
        level,  it  is  noted  that  young  students  have      level  of  knowledge  of  the  topic  and  after  the
        a rather stable position. Both in terms of              VSC the  participants generally  maintained
        knowledge  and in terms of perception and               or  increased  their  level  of  knowledge  in  all
        beliefs, stability is noted in Portugal, Germany,       countries.
        Slovakia  and  Italy.  Greater  mobility  in  the
        position of  students is  noted in Spain with           Scepticism  towards  vaccinations  does  not
        regard to beliefs and trust.                            seem to be present among university students:
                                                                indeed, most of the VSC participants’ already
        It can therefore be said that the students who          had a strong pro-vaccination attitude and the
        participated  in  the  Science  Camps  have  an         students  have  widely  debated  about  how  to
        optimistic  view  of  vaccines  and  therefore  do      deal with opponents of vaccination and how to
        not seem influenced by campaigns of refusal             combat fake news.
        or criticism of vaccination coverage.














































                         Figure 8. Visual representation of the variation in the levels of knowledge,
                         perception, beliefs and trust for vaccines.















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